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Industry Opens Net Exchange
Posted by : Jeff Barbian; Eric Foster-Johnson; Dennis Sellers

Industry Opens Net Exchange

Twelve high-tech leaders have converged to launch an independent open-Internet organization to serve the high-tech supply-chain community. The merging body includes AMD, Compaq, Gateway, Hitachi, Hewlett-Packard, Infineon, NEC, Quantum, Samsung, SCI Systems, Solectron, and Western Digital. The venture aims to deliver services to buyers and sellers involved in computing and electronics-related industries.

Expected benefits include improved supply-chain efficiency through cost reduction, timely transactions, inventory saving, and higher-value services that will enable supply-chain partners to fundamentally redesign their business processes and create new business opportunities from end to end. The consortium will be operating under the world's largest e-marketplace opportunity-according to GartnerGroup, an estimated $600 billion in online business-to-business sales of high-tech components and parts will occur over the next few years.

"This is a major step toward a virtual economy for the high-tech industry," says Dr. Hau Lee, professor of Operations, Information and Technology at Stanford Business School. An initial resource investment of $100 million will give the founders equal ownership and full use of, and access to, their supply chains.

Compaq Brings Cryptography to Wireless

Internet security firm RSA Security has reached an agreement with Compaq Computer Corp. to bring the latest in cryptography to Compaq's wireless developers, as well as RSA's security products. The two companies launched a patented technology, called MultiPrime, designed to process encryption/decryption tasks on handheld and other embedded devices more than two times faster than previous methods. MultiPrime promises to provide enhanced security on such devices as mobile phones, pocket PCs, and personal digital assistants.

Microsoft Takes on RealNetworks

The digital-media marketplace is heating up. With the beta release of Windows Media Player 7, Microsoft looks to offer some serious competition to RealNetworks' RealPlayer and RealJukebox. The Windows Media Player 7 software, available via an Internet download, plays music and video streamed in real time. It also can record, organize, and play songs from CDs, and access 1,900 Internet radio stations. A final release of the player is due later this summer and will be included in the next rendition of Windows OS for consumers.

Microsoft also announced plans to overhaul its WindowsMedia.com Web site, which already carries music videos, movie footage, and more than 60,000 songs. To catch the Seattle-based RealNetworks, crosstown rival Microsoft has some catching up to do. Figures from Media Metrix, an Internet-usage analysis firm, showed that RealNetworks currently holds a sizable user lead, with nearly 30 million people-more than all other rival players combined.

Intel Aligns Services for the Internet Economy

Intel Corp., the leading microprocessor chip maker, announced a strategy that has combined its Intel Architecture Business and Microprocessor Products Groups into a single organization, called the Intel Architecture Group (IAG), to deliver platforms and solutions for the Internet economy. Under this reorganization, development of microprocessors, chipsets, motherboards, systems, and related software at the platform level will be combined into platform-focused business operations targeted at the enterprise, desktop, and mobile segments. Also included under IAG is a set of solutions for e-business and e-homes-all optimized for Intel architecture and the Internet.

LILO, LILO, it's off to work we go--making booting up Linux a breeze

Despite all the success of Linux, booting up the operating system has always been a task fraught with problems. Part of this comes from the fact that Windows isn't very well-behaved when it comes to sharing a hard disk with other operating systems. Part of this comes from limitations in the BIOS (basic input/output system) that interfaces with the boot hardware on most PCs.

LILO, short for Linux Loader, provides the primary way people boot Linux. Red Hat Linux, for example, promotes LILO as the main way to install Linux. When you install Red Hat Linux, you also install LILO by default. Other Linux distributions, such as Slackware, highlight other ways to load Linux, including LoadLin, a program that can boot up Linux from Windows. For years, the main problem with LILO has been that it will not support booting from a hard-disk partition over the 1024th disk cylinder. Technically, only the Linux kernel and the boot loader had to be under the 1024th disk cylinder, but to be safe, most users had to ensure the entire disk partition was under the 1024th cylinder.

This may seem obscure, but it is a real problem for two reasons. First, many Linux users install Linux on a system that already runs Windows. Chances are, Windows was installed first, on the lower end of the disk. Linux then goes on the higher (unused) disk cylinders, introducing problems. Many users had to delve far too deep into hard-disk mechanics and disk partitions to ensure that LILO got installed in the proper place. Quite a few users create special small boot partitions for the /boot directory and then additional partitions for the rest of their Linux installation. All of this makes for a more problematic installation of Linux. And if you don't follow the rules, your Linux system won't boot. Tracking down this type of problem is not for the faint of heart, and there is little help for newcomers.

All this has changed with the latest release of LILO. Using EDD BIOS extensions, the new LILO, version 21.4, eliminates the 1024th-cylinder restriction. You do, however, need a newer BIOS (post-1998) that supports the EDD packet-call interface. For older systems, you can use software such as EZ-Drive or MaxBlast. LILO also now supports disks up to 2TB.

You can download LILO from ftp://sd.dynhost.com/ pub/linux/lilo. But most users will be better off waiting for the next releases of major Linux distributions. Let the distributors integrate LILO into their software. Then, you should just be able to install and get the new LILO without any extra hassle.

Apple announces another profit

Apple reported a profit of $233 million for the second fiscal quarter of 2000. Revenues were $1.94 billion, up 27 percent from the year-ago quarter, and gross margins were 28.2 percent. For the first half of the year, Apple's unit growth has shot up 37 percent, and its revenue is up 32 percent. Sales of 1.04 million units drove year-over-year unit growth of 26 percent.

In announcing its financial results, Apple made it clear that its professional products, which have been overshadowed by the consumer-oriented iMac and iBook line in recent months, are making a comeback. According to Fred Anderson, Apple's Chief Financial Officer, more than 100,000 PowerBooks and 350,000 Power Mac G4 systems were sold during the quarter.

Apple's board of directors and stockholders also approved a two-for-one split of its common stock. At the close of business on May 19, each shareholder of record received one additional share for every outstanding share held on the record date. Trading began on a split-adjusted basis on June 21.

Apple tightens focus on digital video

At April's National Association of Broadcasters Expo, Apple expanded its focus on digital video with a plethora of unexpected announcements.

The company plans to buy DVD-authoring software products and the associated underlying technology from Astarte GmbH, developer of DVD-authoring tools. Pinnacle Systems and Apple announced uncompressed standard-definition and uncompressed high-definition video solutions available only on the Mac. And Matrox Video Products Group and Apple touted the first PCI video card for real-time digital video editing on the Mac.

Apple revamps K-12 sales program

Apple announced plans to significantly increase its number of field-based Apple employees in K-12 education sales and support. Because the company is beefing up its staff in the K-12 education market, it's discontinuing all current K-12 education-sales agent contracts effective July 1. After that date, all Apple K-12 education-sales activities will be handled directly through Apple.

Macworld NY to offer MacBeginnings

The upcoming Macworld New York Expo will feature dozens of new courses, as well as updated presentations of well-received programs from past shows. It will also see the rollout of MacBeginnings, introductory sessions that provide first-time attendees and new Mac users a starting point from which to enter the Mac community. The expo will run July 18-21 at the Jacob Javits Convention Center.

 
 
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