Salespeople are inherently mobile. These fast-moving road
warriors race halfway around the globe in hot pursuit of that elusive
sale, gulping cappuccinos along the way. They realize the importance of
an in-person meeting and the value of high-touch selling. Today, a
burgeoning new breed of selling solutions is beginning to accommodate
their transient work styles. But the road was not always so pleasant for
the caffeinated road warrior.
From Briefcase to
Blackberry
Despite advances in technology and the
evolution of selling methodologies, the needs of salespeople have
remained constant. From briefcases to Blackberrys, salespeople have
always desired mobility, face-to-face contact with prospects and access
to winning sales strategies. It would seem intuitive that the first
Customer Relationship Management (CRM) and Sales Force Automation (SFA)
solutions would cater to these needs, but historically, this has not
been the case.
Even as little as five years ago, the outlook was
bleak for the average salesperson. CRM and SFA solutions, although
numerous, tended to target high-ranking executives seeking to measure
ROI. Many salespeople watched in frustration as rigid processes were
imposed on them and number crunching became the norm.
The theory
was that if salespeople track data, businesses can gain insight into
customer trends and behaviors, and measure profit. But salespeople are
human. How many of us delight in spreadsheets and hours of data entry?
It is this human factor that ultimately drove early CRM solutions off
course. Regrettably, these solutions were data driven, not people
driven.
Lacking best-selling guidance, mired in data entry and
often chained to their desks, sales teams suffered--ironically, forced
to spend less time engaging prospects. It is no surprise traditional
selling solutions, in turn, have suffered, and continue to suffer, from
low user adoption rates among salespeople.
The end result: If
salespeople do not take stock in a given CRM or SFA solution, data entry
and selling effectiveness suffer. When these suffer, businesses suffer
to the detriment of salespeople and high-ranking executives
alike.
Fortunately, CRM and SFA have not remained mired in
their roots.
The Road Warrior's Time to Shine
Today, there is an explosion of new devices, software and
services--including PDAs, cell phones, cafˇs with wireless internet
access, frequent flyer miles and hotels--that cater to the
plane-hopping, car-renting, road warrior in hot pursuit of the next
tantalizing sale.
Starbucks, Kinko's, and Holiday Inn Express are
just a few of the vendors catering to the work style needs of
salespeople. Enter a Starbucks and you are guaranteed to see a road
warrior sipping coffee and responding to e-mail, thanks to free wireless
access. Drop by a Kinko's and you will discover an aisle of Blackberrys,
essential for any salesperson. Stay at a Holiday Inn Express and they
promise quick, friendly service that gets you checked in, connected with
your office via high speed internet, rested and checked out in time to
make your first meeting. Each has geared its services to the mobile
professional, signaling a favorable shift in the way we do
business.
In October 2005, Bill Gates sent an e-mail affirming the
dawn of a new era he called a "services wave." In this memo, Gates
admonishes his employees, "The next sea change is upon us."
Indeed this sea change has arrived. Gates' assessment is based in
large part on the coming of age of Software as a Service (SaaS),
accommodating hosted applications, providing real-time information and
inspiring an evolution in mobile best practices. In turn, CRM and SFA
are experiencing a rebirth as people-driven solutions and small
businesses stand to gain a great deal from this paradigm
shift.
It's the road warrior's time to shine, but while the world
is becoming a friendlier place for the individual salesperson, a great
deal of work remains: Adoption of selling solutions--even SaaS
solutions--remains low among salespeople, data entry still consumes far
too much time and salespeople often lack access to a time-tested and
successful company selling methodology.
The New Breed of
SaaS: What Will Stick?
Fortunately, a new breed of selling
solutions is on the way that realizes the importance of addressing the
work style needs of individual salespeople, in addition to their
propensity for accessing CRM systems while away from their desks. They
are beginning to provide solutions that minimize data entry, deliver
time-tested selling strategies and support a mobile work style. The next
generation of selling solutions, including CRM and SFA, is a marked
improvement from their humble beginnings. But if CRM and SFA are going
to stick, they must perform the following functions:
*
Offload data entry: Traditional CRM has taught us that Salespeople
are most effective when they are free to engage prospects. Data entry is
a reality, no matter what the solution, but it must never impede
selling. Selling solutions should minimize data entry, but maximize
return on information.
* Increase high-touch selling:
CRM and SFA solutions must deliver highly interactive tools that
help foster a personal relationship with the buyer, without overloading
the prospect with constant phone and e-mail follow-up. For example,
enabling the salesperson to track buyer interests and deliver the right
marketing content without the constant hassle of phone calls and
follow-up e-mails that might turn a prospect off.
*
Integrate with other solutions: SaaS CRM solutions work best when
they can draw data from customer support databases, call centers, sales
records, etc. The failure to integrate well only exacerbates the problem
of populating CRM systems with useful data that can lead to more
accurate reporting and analysis.
* Grow with the
enterprise: One of the biggest complaints about traditional CRM is
that its bulky, expensive and difficult to implement in large
enterprises. If CRM and SFA in the SaaS model are here to stay, they
must be streamlined, cost effective and most importantly, they must grow
and adapt with a business.
* Provide step-by-step
guidance during the selling process: As long as there have been
salespeople, there has been demand for a proven sales process that can
be codified for the entire salesforce and help everyone close more
deals. Every salesperson wants to know what works--what seals the deal.
They should not have to pry open the brains of other salespeople, who
may or may not offer the best strategies, to find out. Best practices
should be built into CRM and SFA solutions so that the guidance they
seek is only a click away. This is especially vital for small
businesses. Imagine the potential of these solutions to package the
expertise of the president or CEO of a company and proliferate that
knowledge to all salespeople.
* Maximize productivity
and profit: An old sales axiom reads that "20 percent of the sales
force generates 80 percent of the leads." Imagine the difference if a
company could maximize those salespeople who are inexperienced or
ineffective. Selling solutions must engage and inspire these salespeople
to increase customer satisfaction and profits.
*
Facilitate a mobile work style: In terms of user adoption, the
single most important facet of CRM and SFA is the extent to which these
solutions adapt to the work style needs of individual salespeople.
Mobility is an essential quality of every salesperson. SaaS solutions
will stick if they break the chains that bind road warriors to their
keyboards, entering contact after contact, and update after
update.
For those seeking to maximize productivity across
an entire sales team, the key is to select a solution designed not for
management, but for the individual salesperson. This tool must adapt to
existing work styles, and avoid imposing a rigid process. The fact that
solutions are moving in this direction means it is a good time to be a
road warrior.
Razi Imam is CEO of Pittsburgh-based
SalesGene Corp.