Hello folks -i am harry brelsford, author of Windows Small
Buinsess Server 2003 Best Practices and I am posting up a few
pages a day of the "purple book" until SBS 2008 ships.
Today we look at some advanced topics in Windows SharePoint
Services in the SBS 2003 product. Good stuff Maynard!
cheers...harrybbbb
Harry Brelsford, ceo of SMB Nation www.smbnation.com and your
fellow Microsoft Small Business Specialist (SBSC), MBA, MCSE, MCT
and other non-sense.
PS - we got a hellva SBS 2008 and Essential Business Server
2008 (EBS) launch party happin' in Seattle in early october.
Check out my Web site for event details!
###
Advanced WSS Topics
I’m still planting WSS seeds for you to march
forward with, and this section cultivates a garden of advanced
SharePoint topics. These include meeting and greeting the options
on the Modify Shared Page menu, learning how to use the
management and statistics, server-side stuff and Office 2003
integration and using SQL Server with WSS.
Modify Shared Page
You’ve actually already peeked at this option in
an earlier procedure, but this area warrants more discussion.
Here I’ll explain each of the options.
•  
; &nbs
p; Add Web Parts. You’re quite familiar with this
option because you added a Web Part earlier in the chapter.
•  
; &nbs
p; Design this Page. It’s human nature and certainly
the nature of SBSers to fiddle around. The SBS development team
has provided a great start with the default Home page, but
experience has shown that SBSers ask the following question early
and often: “How can I modify the Home page?”
Obviously, adding Web Parts (above) is one way. The other is to
fiddle with the design via the option. Go ahead and play with it
under the SPRINGERS methodology, as you can’t do any real
harm.
•  
; &nbs
p; Modify Shared Web Parts. This option is to modify
existing Home page elements, including the announcements, site
image, and link.
BEST PRACTICE: A popular
modification right here amongst SBSers is to modify the site
image. You can make the page better reflect the
Visit www.microsoft.com/technet for the
latest updates for any Microsoft product.
company’s image by displaying the
company logo instead of the Windows Small Business Server 2003
logo. See the default site image (Windows Small Business Server
2003) in the upper right corner of Figure 7-16.
•  
; &nbs
p; Shared View. This reveals the shared view that you are
accustomed to at this point. A change made to the Home page is
observed by everyone. This is the default view in SBS 2003.
•  
; &nbs
p; Personal View. There is some real power in WSS in
creating personal views, where different users have a
different WSS experience. Remember earlier when I spoke to the
EIS creation process to report financial information. This is how
you might do that, allowing executives to see sensitive financial
information that isn’t appropriate for the rest of the
staff.
Management and Statistics
Another thing to learn all about is the Management and
Statistics area. From the home page, this is easily accessed from
clicking Site Settings followed by Go to Site Administration
under Administration. You will now see the Top-level Site
Administration page. The Management and Statistics section has a
link that allows you to view site usage data, which provide the
metrics that let SBSers know how effective their efforts are in
delivering a compelling business portal. This is analogous to
some Web monitor tools (e.g., hit counters) that are used in the
world of e-commerce.
WSS Backup and Restore
There was a very interesting and timely discussion on
the Yahoo! SBS newsgroup in mid-December 2003 that discussed
backup options for WSS in SBS 2003. This is a dialog between two
leading SBSers (note the following public discussion is
unedited):
SBSer #1 thoughtfully comments with the
initial posting:
Generally, if we restore an individual
SharePoint file,
we need to have a file-based backup
image of your SharePoint documents. As I know, there are two ways
to
Visit www.smbnation.com for additional SMB and SBS
book, newsletter and conference resources.
perform file-based backup for your
SharePoint database. For your convenience, I included the methods
below:
Method 1. Use
NTBackup.
===================== According to our test, we can map
the folders under \\companyweb
<file://\\companyweb> as network drives
now. Thus, we can use NTBackup to back up or restore the files in
these folders (network drives) directly. To do so,
please follow the stepsbelow:
1.
Map the \\Companyweb\Foldername <file://
\\Companyweb\Foldername> folder as a network
drive
2.
Run NTBackup and back up the network drive.
3.
When you need to restore one file in this folder, simply
run NTBackup to restore
Method 2. Use
Stsadm.exe.
===================== If you have enabled the recovery
of SharePoint files, you can recover a
file or list item by restoring the entire site from a
backup to a subsite of http://companyweb, selecting the file or
list item that you want to restore, extracting
it, and
uploading it to its original location. To enable the recovery of
individual SharePoint files, please use the following procedure:
1. Click Start, click Control Panel,
click Scheduled Tasks, and then click Add Scheduled Task.
2. Click Next on the first page of the
Scheduled Task Wizard.
3. Click
Browse, go to Sy;stemDrive%\Program
Files\Common
Files\MicrosoftShared\Web server extensions\60\Bin, and then
double-click Stsadm.exe.
4. Select how often you want this task
to run, and then click Next.
5. Select the time you want to run the
schedule, and then click Next.
Visit www.microsoft.com/technet for the
latest updates for any Microsoft product.
1.
Enter administrator credentials, and then click Next.
2.
Select the Open advanced properties when I click finish
check box, and then click Finish.
3.
On the Task tab in the dialog box that appears, in the Run
box, type “Sy;stemDrive%\Program files\Common
files\Microsoft shared\Web server
extensions\60\Bin\Stsadm.exe” -o backup -url http://
Companyweb –filename target path -overwrite, where target
path is where you save the backup of your internal Web site.
Click OK. You must type the quotation marks.
If you have
enabled this before, you can follow the steps below to restore
the missing files:
1. Click
Start, click Command Prompt, and then type
“Sy;stemDrive%\Program files\Common files\Microsoft
shared\Web server extensions\60\Bin\Stsadm.exe” -o
createsiteinnewdb -url http://companyweb/sites/RestoredSite
-ownerlogin DOMAIN\administrator -owneremail
administrator@DOMAIN.local
<mailto:administrator@DOMAIN.local> -databasename
STS_RESTORE, where DOMAIN is your server domain and
administrator@DOMAIN.local
<mailto:administrator@DOMAIN.local> is your
administrator¡¯s e-mail address. Include the quotation
marks as part of the path. Press ENTER.
2. Type “Sy;stemDrive%\Program
files\Common files\Microsoft shared\Web server
extensions\60\Bin\Stsadm.exe” -o restore -url
http://Companyweb/Sites/Restoredsite -filename target path
-overwrite, where target path is the location where you chose to
save your SharePoint backup. Include the quotation marks as part
of the path. Press ENTER.
3. Open Internet Explorer, and in the
address bar, type
http://Companyweb/Sites/Restoredsite.
The site that appears is the same as your company Web site.
1.
In the restored site, navigate to the missing file.
2.
Right-click the file, select Save Target As, and then
select a location to which to save the file.
3.
Repeat steps 4 and 5 for all missing files.
4.
Open your company Web site, navigate to the location where
the missing files should be, and then on the SharePoint toolbar,
click Upload Document.
NOTE: The second method is provided in
the SBS Server help. You can findthis by the following steps:
1.
Open Server Management.
2.
Click Standard Management->Backup.
3.
Click Restore Sharepoint files in the right pane. However,
if you have not performed either method above to enable
file-based backup, I am afraid that we may have
to restore
the entire database.
SBSer #2 thoughtfully replies:
Just realize that there are certain things to be aware
of regarding method #1:
1)
it is not a method supported by the SBS Dev
Team
2)
you need to have a separate network place on
your server
pointing to the each sharepoint document library, etc. you want
to back up individual files from. Note that you cannot have a
single network place
just pointing to companyweb 3) NTBackup
will not restore files back into the Sharepoint database. You
will have to restore to an alternate location, then manually
upload the file back into Sharepoint.
SBSer #1
reverts back and ends the thread:
Have to laugh though... that’s a
cut and paste from a Microsoft support person posting.... but I
have heard that #1 is not the preferred method. Thus my comment
about using #2.
Visit www.microsoft.com/technet for the
latest updates for any Microsoft product.
BEST PRACTICE: Be sure to catch the
comment about the Restore SharePoint Files link under Backup
(Server Management, Standard Management). Right now, please click
over and read the Small Business Server Help and Information page
(that appears upon click) on this topic.
Server-Side: SharePoint Central
Administration
Much of what we have discussed so far has been on the
client computer-side. You’ve interacted with WSS from
Internet Explorer from NormH’s PRESIDENT machine. But there
is a server-side to WSS you should know about. In this section,
you will observe the file types that are blocked from uploading
and learn about the native antivirus protection. You will
correctly use SharePoint Central Administration to do this (see
my Best Practice in a moment about the best server-side tools to
use).
1 &nbs
p; Log on
as Administrator to SPRINGERS1 with the password Husky9999!.
2 &nbs
p; Click
Start, Administrative Tools, SharePoint Central
Administration.
3 &nbs
p; On the
Central Administration page, select Manage blocked file types
under Security Configuration.
4 &nbs
p; Observe
the default file extensions that are blocked. You can add or
delete file extensions to this list. These are file types that
can not be uploaded into WSS. Click OK.
BEST PRACTICE: Compare the list of blocked file
extensions here compared to SMTP sink blocked file types
discussed in Chapter 6 (see the attachment blocking discussion)
and shown back in Figure 4-14 when the E-mail and Internet
Connection Wizard (EICW) was completed.
1 &nbs
p; On the
Central Administration page, select Configure antivirus settings
under Security Configuration.
2 &nbs
p; Click
the Show me more information link and read about the
requirements for virus protection in WSS. You can then click
the About virus protection link to learn even more. Close the
help window.
1 &nbs
p; Select
the following antivirus settings: Scan documents on upload, Scan
documents on download, Attempt to clean infected documents.
2 &nbs
p; Click
OK.
3 &nbs
p; Close
the Central Administration page.
BEST
PRACTICE: In Chapter 11, you will be strongly encouraged to
download and install a trial version of Trend Micro’s
PortalProtect for SharePoint, a WSS compliant application that
will exploit the antivirus settings you just configured.
BEST PRACTICE: When I was teaching SharePoint
technologies on the Spring 2003 GTM hands-on lab tour, a common
challenge for students was to keep it all “straight”
and remember where they were in WSS. You’ve already seen at
least four ways to interact with WSS:
•
Springer
Spaniels Limited Home page when you launch Internet
Explorer on
a client computer
• &nbs
p; &nb
sp; Server Management console on the SBS 2003 server
machine (see Internal Web Site under Standard Management)
• &nbs
p; &nb
sp; SharePoint Central Administration on the server. USE
THIS ONE for administrative management of WSS.
• &nbs
p; &nb
sp; Microsoft SharePoint Administrator. BEWARE: this is
FrontPage Server Extensions management, not truly WSS. DO NOT USE
THIS ONE. This is a distant sister technology to WSS.
There is actually a fourth way to interact with WSS: Web
folders. To see this, go to a client machine (e.g., PRESIDENT)
and launch My Network Places from the Start button. Observe the
Web folders related to CompanyWeb (the default WSS virtual server
in SBS 2003). At this point, you should see General Documents and
Jones Family.